Combination-wrench



(No Model.)

2 Sheets-Sheet 1', W. s. MQKENZIE.

I COMBINATION WRENCH. No. 331,520.

Patented Dec. 1, 1885 WITNESSES: E 7 //v mvrog W am ATTORNEYS.

(No Model.)

' 2 Sheets-Sheet 2. W. S. MQKENZIB.

COMBINATION WRENCH.

No. 331,520. Patented Dec. 1, 1885.

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Id. In WITNESSES:

ATTORNEYS.

NIT-ED Srarns WINFIELD S. MCKENZIE, OF KEMP, TEXAS.

COMBINATION-WRENCH.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent N 0. 331,520, datedDecember 1, 1885.

Application filed August 31, 1885. Serial No. 175,751.

To aZZ whom it may concern.-

Be it known that I, WINFIELD S. MoKEN- ZIE, a citizen of the UnitedStates, residing at Kemp, in the county of Kaufman and State of Texas,have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Combinationrenches,and I do hereby declare the following to be afull, clear, and exactdescription of the invention, such as will enable others skilledin theart to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being hadto the accompanying drawings, and to letters or figures of referencemarked thereon, which form a part of this specification.

This invention relates to combinationwrenches; and it consists in thecombination, with the frame of an ordinary slidingjaw wrench, of otheruseful tools and implements, as hereinafter fully described and claimed.

This invention further consists in the detailed construction of theseparate implements forming the combination-tool, so that they can bebrought into combination in the form of a single tool, which is veryhandy, cheap of construction, and peculiarly adapted to the wants offarmers and agriculturists.

In the drawings, Figure 1 is a side view of all the parts of acombination-tool, one of which is detached. Fig. 2 is a side view of thesame, but with the plow-paddle removed, and showing the other side ofthe tool. Fig. 3 is a side view of the paddle removed from the otherportions of the tool. Fig. 4 is a cross-section through the socket ofthe plowpaddle.

Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all thefigures.

A is asliding-jaw monkey-wrench operated by means of the screw a, havinga handle, 13, for turning it, which handle is made hollow and isprovided with a screw top, b, so that it can be used as a tallow-box.The upper portion of the Wrench A forms a hammer, O, and is providedwith a fixed jaw, d,which, in combination with asecond jaw, forms thepinchers D, the said second jaw being pivoted to the body of the wrenchby means of the rivet d.

E is a nail-claw formed in the lower end of the movable arm of thepinchers.

F is a useful device, pointed at one end and hooked at the other, whichcan also be attached to the wrench for use when required to take a stoneout of a horses shoe or probe round it to discover the whereabouts ofany for (No model.)

eign matter which may be lodged in the hoof. This deviceFis providedwith a projection, f, which engages with a slot, a, in the wrench, andis secured therein by the movable arm of the pinchers. A catch, a issituated in the lower part of the wrench for holding the movable arm ofthe pinchers inits closed position.

G is a plow-paddle provided with a dovetailed projection, g, which fitsinto a corresponding dovetailed socket, a, in the body of the wrench,and is adapted to be held secure- 1y therein by the movable arm of thepinchers when in its closed position.

H is a screwdriver situated on the lower part of the wrench. Thestandard from which this screw-driver projects has a slot in it, throughwhich a bar passes and keeps the screw of the Wrench in position, thestem of the said screw being provided with a circular groove, throughone side of which the said bar passes.

Having thus claim as new, Patent, is

1. The combination ofasliding-jaw wrench, a tallow-box formed in thehandle of the said wrench, a hammer formed integral with the saidwrench, the pinchers, one jaw of which is also formed integral with clawformed in the end of the moving handle of the pinchers, thehorseshoe-pick F, a plowpaddle, and ascrew-driver formed on the lowerpart of the said wrench, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.

2. The combination of the sliding jaw wrench A, having the dovetailedsocket a the pinchers D,having a movable arm, and the plowpaddleprovided with the dovetailed projection g, substantially as describedand shown, and for the purpose set forth.

3. The combination, with the sliding-jaw wrench A, having the dovetailedsocket a, the slot o, and the catch a of the pinchers D, having amovable arm, the plow-paddle provided with the dovetailed projection g,and the horseshoepick F, having the projection f, substantially asdescribed and shown, and for the purpose set forth.

In testimony whereof I afiix my signature in presence of two witnesses.

\VINFIELD S. MCKENZIE.

Witnesses:

L. H. BRYANT, W. H. MOMANNIS.

described my invention, what I and desire to secure by Letters thewrench, a nail- IOO

